Umsebenzi we-hydraulic system ukwandisa amandla asebenzayo ngokushintsha ingcindezi.
Uhlelo oluphelele lwe-hydraulic luqukethe izingxenye ezinhlanu, okungukuthi, i-elementi yamandla, i-actuating element, i-control element, i-axiliary element kanye nowoyela we-hydraulic.
Amasistimu we-hydraulic angahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: i-hydraulic transmission system kanye ne-hydraulic control system.Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-hydraulic transmission system ukudlulisa amandla nokunyakaza.Isistimu yokulawula i-hydraulic kufanele yenze ukuphuma kwesistimu ye-hydraulic kuhlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zokusebenza, ikakhulukazi ukusebenza okuguquguqukayo.
1. Isici Samandla
Umsebenzi wesici samandla ukuguqula amandla emishini yesiguquli esiyinhloko sibe amandla okucindezela oketshezi, okubhekisela empompini kawoyela ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic futhi inikeza amandla kulo lonke uhlelo lwe-hydraulic.Izinhlobo zesakhiwo sepompo ye-hydraulic ngokuvamile ziyipompo yegiya, iphampu ye-vane, iphampu ye-plunger kanye nepompo yesikulufu.
2. I-Actuator
Umsebenzi we-actuator (njenge-hydraulic cylinder kanye ne-hydraulic motor) ukuguqula amandla okucindezela oketshezi abe amandla okusebenza futhi ukushayela umthwalo ukwenza ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo okulandelanayo noma ukunyakaza okujikelezayo.
3. Isici Sokulawula
Izakhi zokulawula (okungukuthi ama-valve ahlukahlukene we-hydraulic) alawula futhi alawule ukucindezela, ukugeleza kanye nendawo eya ngakhona uketshezi ohlelweni lwamanzi.Ngokusho kwemisebenzi ehlukene yokulawula, ama-valve angama-hydraulic angahlukaniswa abe yi-valve yokulawula ukucindezela, i-valve yokulawula ukugeleza kanye ne-valve yokulawula isiqondiso.I-valve yokulawula ukucindezela ihlanganisa i-valve yokuchichima (i-valve yokuphepha), i-valve yokunciphisa ukucindezela, i-valve yokulandelana, i-pressure relay, njll. I-valve yokulawula ukugeleza ihlanganisa i-throttle valve, i-valve yokulungisa, i-valve ehlukanisa ukugeleza nokuqoqa, njll. Ama-valve okulawula isiqondiso ahlanganisa ama-valve endlela eyodwa, ama-valve endlela eyodwa alawulwa ngamanzi, ama-shuttle valve, ama-valve ahlehlayo, njll. Ngokusho kwezindlela zokulawula ezihlukene, ama-hydraulic valve angahlukaniswa abe ama-valve okulawula avuliwe, ama-value okulawula inani elingaguquki kanye nama-valve okulawula ngokulinganayo.
4. Izingxenye Ezisizayo
Izingxenye ezisizayo zihlanganisa ithangi likawoyela, isihlungi sikawoyela, isipholile, isifudumezi, i-accumulator, ipayipi likawoyela nejoyinti yepayipi, indandatho yokuvala, ijoyinti elishintsha ngokushesha, i-valve yebhola enomfutho ophezulu, ukuhlanganiswa kwepayipi, ilunga lokulinganisa umfutho, igeji yokucindezela, igeji yezinga likawoyela, uwoyela. izinga lokushisa, njll.
5. Amafutha Amanzi
Uwoyela weHydraulic uyisisetshenziswa esisebenzayo esidlulisa amandla ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic.Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamafutha amaminerali, i-emulsion kanye nowoyela we-hydraulic synthetic.
Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe, sicela usithinte: hydraulic vane futha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-30-2021